Gynaecomastia
WORD gynaecomastia derived from Greek Gynae’s word (womanly) and mastia (breast).
Gynaecomastia can be defined as breast expansion among men that does not normal and similar to woman breast.
Gynaecomastia frequent happening among male teenager. However, 90 percent of they will recover with inside self a few months or when they end boyhood. Fugginess can also be happening among newly born child and elderly people.
Cause
Ada several causes which can cause gynaecomastia. Prime plus happened gynaecomastia is female hormone imbalance, oestrogen (excess) and male hormone lack, testosterone.
Sometimes, tissue overreaction on female hormone can be also caused gynaecomastia.
However, 25 percent from those experience fugginess had no certain reason and are classed as type idiopathic.
Different causes including:
1. Physiology
This is natural process where there will be excess female hormone in new born baby or hormone imbalance among youth which started adult (puberty). It also happening among result elderly people deficiency of testosterone hormone.
2. Medicines
Certain medicines intake in the long run could also cause gynaecomastia. Medicine involved act change breast directly or with break in on pituitary gland usual activity.
Between these drugs was:
a. cimetidine, omeprazole, spironolactone, imatinib mesylate, finasteride and antipsychotic medicine.
b. Prostate cancer treatment with antiandrogen and GnRH’s analogue would result gynaecomastia.
c. Androstenedione - resides in supplementary feed to body stimulation.
3. Obesity
Although gynaecomastia frequent happening among fatty, this entity could not be equated with gynaecomastia undeceive.
This is because breast expansion this group stemmed from excess fat. Even more accurate, it invitees lipomastia or pseudogynaecomastia.
4. Chronic Disease
Several chronic disease identified could cause gynaecomastia such as:
- Genetic disease such as Sindrom Klinefelter (XXY’s Syndrome)
- Tumour in penis
- Hyperthyroidism - Cirrhosis of liver - Tumour in gland adrenal - Which illness cause deficiency of testosterone hormone saperti disease in pituitary gland or hypothalamus.
- AIDS
5. Cause others
Penyalahan chemical benefit or medicament to particular purpose
- Steroid anabolic and androgen
- Alcohol
- Amphetamine
- Marijuana
- Heroines
Diagnosis
Gynaecomastia usually can be ensured with physical examination by medical practitioner.
However, certain inspection such as CT’s scan, ultrasound and blood test may be needed to be sure cause occurence of this disease.
Must reminded, 25 percent from them with fugginess had no certain reason and are classed as idiopathic.
Treatment
Gynaecomastia does not cause any physical illness risk. However, it could cause feelings disorder which might give impact to daily life.
A lot of the time, gynaecomastia do not need any treatment. Just what the doctor ordered was scheduled examination to know this disease development. A number large gynaecomastia will be lost within two hours to three year.
For case gynaecomastia which stemmed from particular reason such as medicine and disease, condition of the patient would be better when the disease is treated or that medicine is halted or compensated with different drugs.
Application of some kind of medicine saperti tamoxifen, clomiphene and letrozol may be can help convert hormone imbalance effect. However, treatment .
This entry was posted on Friday, April 24th, 2009 at 2:28 am and is filed under Uncategorized. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.
